Types and symptoms of fungus in the legs, treatment methods

The damage of fungi in the legs begins in the areas between the fingers.Subsequently, the infection can spread to the feet and nail plates.The disease causes dermatophythy, mold or yeast mushrooms.According to statistics in our country, about 20 % of people who have a fungus standing.The severity of the disease depends on the variety of infections, but in any case the disease needs to be healed, since peeling, severe itching, inflammation and unpleasant odor of the legs cause severe discomfort.Let's tell you how to get rid of the fungus on your legs.

Symptoms of fungus on the legs

For starters, let's find out what a fungus is.This is a conditionally pathogenic microorganism, which in a small amount can live even in the skin of healthy people, but under favorable conditions begins to multiply actively. Signs of leg fungus are directly related to the type of infection and the degree of involvement in the process of skin and horn plates.Thus, with damage to the foot, mushrooms called trichophyton red, the following signs of the disease are present:

1. The first symptoms of the fungus are usually noticed between the fingers.Moreover, at first the infection affects the denser folds between the 3 and 4 fingers.Then the disease passes to the soles, the rear and the side surface of the feet.In addition, fungi can spread to nails and palm trees;
2. In the future, the signs of the fungus are complemented by the dryness and thickening of the skin.The skin fungus of the legs contributes to the formation of characteristic grooves in it.When the disease progresses, the stratum layer, the calluses, the cracks appear on the feet, the painful sensations come together;

3. The fungus on the skin of the legs is manifested by a characteristic plate or arc of the skin;
4. Many patients are concerned about severe skin itching;
5. Fungus symptoms in the legs can be weakly expressed with an erased form of the disease, which occurs with exudative variants of the lesion.In this case, the soles on the feet can cover a smaller diaper, sometimes the bubbles appear.With this form, surface peeling and cracks between the fingers, such as itching, are practically absent.Often patients do not pay attention to minor symptoms, so they do not resort to specialists;
6. Another sign of the disease is leuconychia, that is, the formation of spots and white stripes on nail plates;
7. With the progression of the disease, a multiple lesion of horny formations occurs.

An interesting fact!The red tricophyte does not virtually affect children.This is due to high speed nail and skin regeneration at this age.

The first signs of the fungus on the legs with the interdigital trichophyton injury are as follows:

1. Such forms of foot fungus are located between the 3 and 4 fingers, on the side surface of the foot, their sole and on the fingers.
2. Unlike the fungal disease above, this type of mushrooms causes pronounced inflammatory phenomena.The process is never hidden.
3. Skin peeling is accompanied by exudative processes.
4. Frequently, damage to the legs are replenished with allergic reactions with rash in the leg, face, body.Photos of such injuries can usually be found on the web.
5. At the same time, nails are rarely affected.More often, this is a single infection by the pathology of nail plates only on finger 1 and 5.

If you have a leg fungus, the symptoms of damage to the candidate of the gender are as follows:

• The first manifestations of infection are swelling and skin hyperemia;
• The outbreaks of the affected areas of the skin are usually surrounded by an edge in the form of an epidermis that has been separated;
• Along the periphery, small bubbles with serous fluid, as well as small pustules, can be detected from damage.

Types of fungi in the legs

Fungal signs in the legs may differ depending on the type of disease:

1. For the erased form, a slight peeling in the folds between the fingers is characteristic.Crackers are small and superficial, so they do not cause the patient's discomfort.
2. The squamous shape is characterized by the peeling of the side sections of the feet and interdigital gaps.With this form, the skin fungus on the legs does not cause inflammation.There is rarely light hyperemia and itching.In the sole, the skin is like a lacquer, due to the thickening of the corneum stratum.Skin pattern is reinforced and peeling is possible on folds.The patient does not feel discomfort.
3. With hyperkeratotic, you can notice bluish plates and flat papules on the feet.In the central part of the rashes, there are squamous layers.Around them, the sights of the epithelium that have separated.There are also small bubbles.Skin rashes can merge into large focuses and reach the whole sole.These types of fungi are similar to signs of psoriasis.The discomfort causes moderate itching, dry skin and foot pain.
4. The interigned form is accompanied by intertrigo between the fingers.The skin here is swollen, hyperemic and has weighing.This form is characterized by the development of deep and painful erosion.Patients are documented by severe itching, burning and pain.
5. The Dishydrotic form is characterized by the appearance of many thickening bubbles at the top.The place of its location is the bow of the foot.Intodanitz folds and soles can also be affected.After opening the bubbles, reddish rose erosions are formed.As the disease develops, edema and hyperemia grow.Such types of fungi are very similar to eczema.

Fleet treatment

The treatment of leg fungus at the early stage is performed using local medications.There are about 20 forms of dosage of these products.This includes ointments, gels, varnishes, sprays, powder, solutions, foams and creams.

These medications have a great effect, so they deal with mushrooms of different types and reduce the likelihood of relapse.In addition, local fungus treatment are virtually no toxic effects on the body.

It turns out that the disease reached the stage when the patient cannot cure the patient with only local funds.In this case, the doctor prescribes antifungal systems of systemic action for oral consumption.

If we talk about how to heal the fungus on the legs with total damage to the feet and nail plaques, a combined therapy consisting of the use of systemic antimicia, antifungal medications for local application and pedicure is shown here.

Fungal Prevention

Now that you understand how to cure the fungus on your feet, it's time to talk about the prevention of this disease, so you no longer have to get rid of this disease for a long time and painfully.

Among the preventive measures, the following can be called:

1. With a decrease in metabolism, the deterioration of the intensity of the blood circulation and the weakening of immunity, adequate conditions are created for mushroom infection.This is why it is recommended to compensate for diabetes, atherosclerosis, varicose veins, arthrosis, arthritis, boring feet, immunodeficiency, sweating and obesity.All of these diseases are considered indirect causes of fungal legs.
2. Do not wear uncomfortable close shoes.The same applies to low quality leather products.Shoes should breathe, hygroscopic and comfortable.Once a month, it is recommended to perform your preventive antifungal treatment using a special spray or aerosol.
3. Avoid walking barefoot in public use.Perform the disinfectant processing of your own bathroom, shower, floor and toilet.
4. Use only your own pedicure supplies, towels, socks and shoes.
5. Drink vitamins regularly.Walk fresh air more often.Watch sports.
6. Do not shut up if your legs are wet.

If one of the family members has a fungus, it must be healed as it can become a source of infection from other families.Once a month, do a pedicure and remove thick or dead skin, which is a favorite habitat of fungi.